CHAPTER XVIII. ZONING AND PLANNING
Article 1. City Planning Commission
Article 2. Zoning Ordinance
Article 4. Board of Zoning Appeals
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ARTICLE 1. CITY PLANNING COMMISSION
18-101. COMMISSION ESTABLISHED. Under the authority of
K.S.A. 12-701 there is hereby created a "planning commission" for the
City of Hugoton. (Code 1991)
18-102. MEMBERSHIP. The planning commission shall consist
of seven members, two of whom shall reside outside the city limits and within a
limit of three miles from the city limits.
The members of the planning commission shall be appointed by
the mayor with the approval of the other city councilmembers. The members of the
commission first appointed shall serve respectively for terms of one year, two
years, and three years, divided equally or as nearly equal as possible between
these terms as one, two and three years. Thereafter members shall be appointed
for terms of three years each. Vacancies shall be filled by appointment for the
unexpired term only. Members of the commission shall serve without compensation
for their service. (K.S.A. 12-702; Code 1991)
18-103. POWERS, DUTIES. The powers and duties of the
planning commission shall be as established by the Kansas Statutes Annotated.
(Code 1991)
18-104. ORGANIZATION; MEETINGS, QUORUM; RECORDS. The
members of the city planning commission shall meet within two weeks following
their appointment and organize by selection of one of their members a
chairperson and one as vice-chairperson, who shall serve one year and until his
or her successor has been selected and qualified. The city planning commission
shall meet thereafter at least once each month at such time and place as it may
fix by resolution. Special meetings may be called by the chairperson or in his
or her absence by the vice-chairperson. A majority of such commission shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. The commission shall cause
a proper record to be kept of all the proceedings. (K.S.A. 12-703; Code 1991)
18-105. COMPENSATION. All members of the commission shall
serve without compensation, but they may be reimbursed for their expenses
actually incurred in the performance of their duties. (K.S.A. 12-702; Code 1991)
18-106. REMOVAL OF MEMBERS. No member of the commission
shall be removed during his or her term of office, except for cause, and after a
hearing held before the governing body by whom he or she was appointed, or in
case of disqualification by moving out of the city, or by moving out of the area
represented by him or her on the planning commission. (Code 1991)
ARTICLE 2. ZONING ORDINANCE
18-201. TITLE. This article shall be known and may be
cited as "The Hugoton, Kansas, Zoning Ordinance", and shall repeal and
replace Sections 18-201 through 18-244 and Sections 8-101 through 8-311 of the
Code of the City of Hugoton, Kansas, 1991. (Code 1971, 17-201)
18-202. PURPOSE AND INTENT. The
provisions of these regulations are adopted for the purposes and intent of
providing for the health and welfare of the citizens of the Hugoton Zoning
Jurisdiction through promotion of appropriate patterns and practices of urban
development. Within this general purpose, the zoning regulations are intended
to:
Promote the health, safety, morals, and general welfare
of the citizens.
Lessen or avoid congestion on the public streets or
highways of the city.
Provide for adequate light and air and acceptable noise
levels.
Encourage the most productive use of urban land
resources through promotion of compatible land use patterns.
Prevent the overcrowding of land and undue
concentrations of population.
Facilitate the adequate provision of transportation,
water, sewage, schools, park, and other public requirements.
Protect property values and conserve energy resources.
Regulate and restrict the location and use of buildings
and the uses of land within each district for residential, commercial,
industrial, and other purposes.
Regulate and restrict the height, number of stories,
and size of buildings; the percentage of the lot that may be occupied by
buildings and other structures; and the size of yards and other open
spaces.
Guard against loss of life and damage to property due
to flooding through protection of natural drainage features.
Preserve features of historical significance and the
conservation of natural resources.
Implement goals, policies, and proposals for the zoning
jurisdiction. (Code 1971, 17-2021; Code 1980)
18-203. AUTHORITY AND JURISDICTION. The regulations set
forth herein are adopted under authority of State statutes and in accordance
with the adopted Land Use Plan for the City of Hugoton, Kansas. These
regulations shall apply to all structures and land within the incorporated area
of the City of Hugoton, Kansas, plus such unincorporated area as may be added to
the zoning jurisdiction by ordinance. Whenever amendments to the text of these
regulations or to the zoning district map are proposed which will affect
property located outside the corporate boundary of the City of Hugoton, written
notice of such proposed action shall be given to the Governing Body of Stevens
County at least 20 days prior to the proposed action. Except for feedlots and
floodplain regulations in areas designated as a floodplain district, the
regulations contained in this ordinance shall not apply to land and buildings
under one ownership which are used exclusively for agricultural purposes, so
long as such land and buildings are used for agricultural purposes and not
otherwise.
18-204. RULES FOR INTERPRETATION OF DISTRICT
BOUNDARIES. Where uncertainty exists with respect to the boundaries of any of
the zoning districts, the following rules shall apply:
(1) Where district boundaries on the zoning map are indicated
as approximately
following the centerline of streets, alleys, highways or
railroads, such boundaries
shall be deemed to be located at such midpoints.
(2) Where district boundaries are so indicated that they
approximately follow lot lines
or section lines, such lines shall be construed to be the
boundaries.
(3) Where the application of the above rules leaves a
reasonable doubt as to the
boundaries between two districts, the regulations of the more
restrictive district
shall govern the entire parcel in question unless otherwise
determined by the board
of zoning appeals
18-205. DEFINITIONS. Except where specifically defined
herein, all words used in this article shall carry their customary meanings.
Words used in the present tense include the future, and the plural includes the
singular; the word "lot" includes the word "plot", the word
"building" includes the word "structure"; the word
"shall" is intended to be mandatory; "occupied" or
"used" shall be considered as though followed by the words "or
intended, arranged or designed to be used or occupied."
Accessory Building. A subordinate building or portion of
the main building, the use which customarily is incidental to that of the
main building or to the main use of the premises.
Accessory Use. A use of land customarily incidental and
subordinate to the use of the principal building on the same lot or tract.
Agriculture. The use of a tract of land, where the
principal activity is to produce income from the growing of crops,
horticulture, nurseries, truck farms, or the raising of fish, poultry, and
cattle or other livestock, including commercial feed lots. Such definition
includes the structures necessary for carrying on farming operations and, as
accessory uses, the dwelling(s) of those owning and/or operating the
premises, including single-wide manufactured homes. The retail sale of items
produced as part of the farming operation is permitted including the
operation of commercial greenhouses and hydroponic farming.
Alley. A strip of land along the side of or in the rear
of lots intended to provide a secondary means of access to and from streets
and such lots.
Alley line. The line of division between the public
travelway comprising the alley and the private lot.
Alteration. Alteration, as applied to a building or
structure, is a change or rearrangement in the structural parts of an
existing building or structure. Enlargement, whether by extending a side,
increasing the height, or the moving from one location or position to
another, shall be considered an alteration.
Alterations, Structural. Any change in the supporting
members of a building such as bearing walls, columns, beams or girders.
Animal hospital or Clinic. An establishment where animals
are admitted principally for examination and treatment by a Doctor of
Veterinary Medicine.
Apartment. A room or suite of rooms in an apartment house
or other building intended, designed, used, or suitable for use by one or
more persons as a place of residence with culinary accommodations.
Apartment House. A building or portion thereof intended,
designed, used, or suitable for use as a residence for three (3) or more
families living in separate apartments.
Approved Public Sanitary Sewer System. A sewage disposal
plant, main sanitary sewer lines and other lines approved by the Governing
Body of the City of Hugoton, Kansas and the Kansas State Department of
Health.
Approved Public Water System. Water treatment plant and
service lines approved by the Governing Body of the City of Hugoton, Kansas
and the Kansas State Department of Health.
Area, Building. The total of areas taken on a horizontal
plane at the main grade level of the principal building and all accessory
buildings exclusive of uncovered porches, decks, terraces and steps.
Area, Net Site. The total area within the property lines
excluding external streets.
Automobile Service Station. A structure and surrounding
land used for the storage and sale of petroleum fuel, including
self-service, primarily to passenger vehicles and/or for accessory uses,
such as the sale of lubricants, accessories, or supplies; the incidental
washing of motor vehicles, and the performing of minor repairs; but not
including tire recapping, body repairs, or major overhaul.
Basement. A story of a building having more than one-half
(1/2) of its height below grade and which serves as substructure or
foundation for the remainder of the building.
Bed and Breakfast Inn. A residential structure other than
a hotel or boarding house, where for compensation and by pre-arrangement for
definite short-term periods, sleeping rooms and meals are provided for one
or more persons, provided that when the inn is located in a residential
district, the number of such sleeping rooms shall not exceed a maximum of
six (6) sleeping rooms.
Block. A series of lots entirely surrounded by public
rights-of-way, railroad rights-of-way, park greenstrips, open land, or
waterways.
Boarding Home for Children. A residential facility where
children not related to
the family by blood, marriage, or adoption are cared for
twenty-four (24) hours a
day by adult supervision which is licensed by the Kansas
Department of Health and
Environment.
Boarding or Lodging House. A building or place, other
than a hotel, where by
pre-arrangement and for compensation, lodging and meals for
a definite period
are provided for three (3) or more persons, but not
exceeding twenty (20) persons,
and such accommodations are not furnished to transient or
overnight customers.
Individual cooking facilities shall not be provided.
Buildable Area. That area of a parcel or lot within which
a structure can be
constructed without conflicting with any requirements
established by these regulations.
Building. A structure having a roof supported by columns
or walls intended,
designed, used, or suitable for use for the support,
enclosure, shelter, or
protection of persons, animals, or property; and when
separated by fire walls each
portion of such structure so separated shall be deemed a
separate building.
Building, Front Line of. The line of that face of the
building nearest the front line
of the lot. This face includes enclosed porches but does
not include steps or
decks.
(24) Building Height. The vertical distance measured from the
average elevation of the
finished lot grade to the highest point of a coping or a flat
roof, or to the deck line
of a mansard roof, or to the mean height between eaves and
ridge of gable, hip,
curved or gambrel roof.
Building - Main. A building in which is conducted the
principal use of the lot or
parcel upon which it is situated. Every dwelling in a
residential district is a main
building.
Building Site. The land area, consisting of one or more
lots or parcels of land under a common ownership or control, considered as
the unit of land occupied or to be occupied by a main building or buildings
and accessory building, or by a principal use or uses accessory thereto,
together with such parking and loading spaces, yards, and open spaces as are
required by these regulations.
Business and Professional Office. The office of an
architect, engineer, dentist,
doctor, attorney, real estate or insurance agent, or other
similar professional
person, and any office used primarily for accounting,
correspondence, research,
editing, or administration.
Campgrounds. Any parcel of ground which provides space
for transient occupancy and is used or intended to be used for the parking
of one (1) or more camping trailers, tents, or similar recreational
vehicles. The term campgrounds does not include sales lots of which
unoccupied camping trailers, whether new or used, are parked for the purpose
of storage, inspection, or sale.
Canopy. Any structure, movable or stationary, attached to
and deriving its support from framework or posts or other means independent
of a connected structure for the purpose of shielding a platform, stoop, or
sidewalk from the elements, or a roof-like structure of a permanent nature
which projects from the wall of a structure and overhangs the public way.
Car Wash. An establishment having facilities designed or
used exclusively for washing or cleaning motor vehicles.
Cellar. A room having more than one-half (1/2) of its
height below grade. A cellar shall not be considered in determining the
permissible number of stories.
Child Care. The process of caring for unrelated minor
children as a service with or without financial arrangements. Child care
shall include the terms "baby-siting" or "day care" but
shall not include preschools.
Child Care Center. A day nursery providing care for four
(4) or more children for
part or all of a day or night away from the home of the
parent or legal guardian;
and including full day care, nursery schools, play groups, or
head start centers
giving emphasis to special programming for children,
kindergartens not operated
by the public schools, and other establishments offering care
to groups of
children. Such centers shall meet all requirements of the
Kansas Department of
Health and Environment for licensing.
(34) Clinic. An establishment where patients who are normally
not lodged overnight
are admitted for examination and treatment. This does not
include animal
hospitals or animal clinics.
Club or Lodge - Private. A nonprofit association or
organization formed for either fraternal, social, educational,
philanthropic, or other similar purpose, including professional
organizations, unions, and other similar organizations.
Common Open Space. An area of land or water or
combination thereof planned
for passive or active recreation, but does not include areas
utilized for streets,
alleys, driveways, or private roads, off-street parking or
loading areas. However,
the area of recreational activities, such as swimming pools,
tennis courts,
shuffleboard courts, etc., may be included as common open
space.
Comprehensive Plan. The duly adopted comprehensive plan
for the development
of the City of Hugoton, Kansas.
Condominium. A multiple-family dwelling structure wherein
the separate dwelling
units are individually owned as opposed to rental units in an
apartment or units
with lots in a townhouse.
(39) Court-Inner. A court enclosed on all sides by exterior
walls of a building or by
exterior walls and lot lines on which walls are allowable.
(40) Court-Outer. A court extending to a street line or
opening upon any front, side or
rear yard.
Coverage. That percentage of the plot or lot area covered
by the building area.
Curb Level. The officially established grade of the curb
in front of the midpoint of
the lot.
Density. Restrictions on the number of dwelling units
that may be constructed per
acre or per square foot of a zoning lot area.
Developer. The legal or beneficial owner or owners of all
of the land proposed to be included in a planned development or the duly
authorized agent thereof. The holder of an option or contract or purchase,
or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land,
shall be deemed to be a developer for the purpose of these regulations.
District. A section or sections of the city specifically
declared within which the regulations governing the use of buildings and
premises are uniform.
Dog Kennel. The keeping of more than five dogs that are
more than six months old.
Drive-In Service. A type of retail sales establishment
which encourages, recognizes, or permits patrons or customers to call for
service by the flashing of lights or by the parking of motor vehicles at a
particular place, intended to result in a cash sale and delivery outside of
the places of business to such patrons or customers of food or beverage
ready and intended for immediate human consumption without cooking or
further preparation.
Dump. A lot or land or part thereof used primarily for
the disposal by abandonment, dumping, burial, burning, or any other means,
and for whatever purpose, of garbage, sewage, trash, refuse, junk, discarded
machinery, vehicles or parts thereof, or waste material of any kind.
Dwelling. Any building or portion thereof which is
designed and used primarily for residential purposes for one or more
families.
(50) Dwelling, Attached. A residential building which is
joined to another dwelling at
one or more sides by a party wall or walls.
Dwelling, Detached. A residential building which is
entirely surrounded by open
space on the same lot.
Dwelling, Group. A group of two or more one-family,
two-family or multiple
dwellings occupying a lot in one ownership and having one
yard in common.
Dwelling, Multiple-Family. A building or portion thereof
designed with
accommodations for or occupied by three (3) or more families
living independently
of each other who may or may not have joint services or
facilities or both. The
term includes dormitories and lodging and rooming houses but
does not include
hotels, motels, and tourist courts
Dwelling, Row. A building consisting of a series of
noncommunicating one-family
sections having a common wall between each two adjacent
sections.
Dwelling, Seasonal. A residence intended for occasional
occupancy.
Dwelling, Single-Family. A detached building or portion
thereof designed for or
occupied exclusively by one (1) family.
(57) Dwelling, Two-Family. A detached building or portion
thereof designed for or
occupied by two (2) families.
Family. Either (a) an individual or two (2) or more
persons related by blood,
marriage, or adoption living together as a single
housekeeping unit in a dwelling
unit; or (b) a group of not more than four (4) persons who
need not be related by
blood, marriage, or adoption living together as a single
housekeeping unit in a
dwelling unit; plus in either case; domestic servants. A
family may include any
number of gratuitous guests or minor children not related by
blood, marriage, or
adoption.
(59) Fence. A free-standing structure of metal, masonry,
glass, or wood or any
combination thereof resting on or partially buried in the
ground and rising above
ground level and used for confinement, screening, or
partition purposes.
(60) Floodplain. Land area subject to inundation from surplus
storm water as defined
by the Housing and Urban Development (HUD) flood insurance
study and as
depicted on the flood insurance rate map.
(61) Foster Home. A residence or building in which more
than twelve (12) hour care is
provided to no more than five (5) children, two or more of
which are unrelated to
the foster parents. Foster homes shall be permitted in all
residential structures, the
same as would a family.
(62) Fraternal and/or Service Clubs. An association
formally organized for either
fraternal, social, educational, philanthropic, or other
similar purposes, including
union and professional organizations, and operated not for
profit for persons who
are bona fide members paying annual dues, which owns, hires,
or leases premises,
the use of which premises is restricted to such members and
their guests. The
affairs and management of such association are conducted by a
board of directors,
executive committee, or similar body chosen by the members.
Frontage. The length of the property abutting on one side
of a street measured
along the dividing line between the property and the street
right-of-way.
Garage, Private. Any accessory building designed or used
only for the housing
and storage of automobiles which are the property of, or
provided for the
exclusive use of, the occupants of the lot or premises upon
which such building is
located and having no provisions for the commercial repair
or equipping of such
vehicles.
Garage, Public. Any building, portion of a building, or
premises designed,
operated, or used for commercial purposes in the storage,
sale, hiring, care, or
repair of motor vehicles.
(66) Garage, Storage. A building or portion thereof,
designed or used exclusively for
housing four (4) or more motor-driven vehicles.
Gasoline Service Station. A service station shall consist
of a building or group of
buildings and surfaced area where automotive vehicles may be
refueled and
serviced, self-service pumps without buildings shall also be
included. Such service
shall not include tire recapping, body repairs, or major
overhaul.
Grade, Established. The elevation of the centerline of
the streets as officially
established by city or county authorities.
Grade, Finished. The completed surfaces of lawns, walks
and roads brought to
grade as shown on official plans or designs relating thereto.
Group homes. Any dwelling occupied by not more than ten
(10) persons, including eight (8) or fewer persons with a disability, who
need not be related by blood or marriage and not to exceed two (2) staff
residents who need not be related by blood or marriage to each other or to
the residents of the home, which dwelling is licensed by a regulatory agency
of this State.
Home Occupations. Any lawful activity conducted within a
dwelling or accessory
buildings by members of the immediate family, which use is
clearly incidental and
secondary to the use of the property for dwelling purposes
and does not change its
character. Home occupations must be conducted in such manner
as not to give an
outward appearance nor manifest any characteristic of a
business in the ordinary
meaning of the term, nor infringe upon the right of
neighboring residents to enjoy
the peaceful occupancy of their homes.
Hospital. An establishment used primarily for inpatient
care and to provide health,
medical, mental, and surgical care of the sick or injured,
excluding animal hospitals.
The term "hospital" shall be deemed to include
sanitarium, preventorium, clinic,
rest home, nursing home, convalescent home, or home for the
aged.
Hotel. A commercial building used as a temporary abiding
place for persons who
are being lodged for compensation with or without meals.
Junkyard. A lot, land or structure, or part thereof, used
primarily for the collecting, storage and sale of waste paper, rags, scrap
metal or discarded material; or for the collection, dismantling, storage and
salvaging of machinery or vehicles not in running condition, or for the sale
of parts thereof.
Kennel. Any place, area, building, structure, or
enclosure where more than five
domesticated animals, commonly considered to be household
pets, more than six
months old, are boarded, cared for, housed, fed, trained, or
bred. This definition
includes both private and commercially operated facilities.
Laboratory, Medical. An establishment which provides
bacteriological, biological,
medical, X-ray, pathological, and other similar analytical or
diagnostic services.
Laundry (Self-Service). An establishment equipped with
individual coin-operated
washing, drying, or dry cleaning machines.
Laundry. An establishment where commercial laundry and
dry cleaning work is
undertaken.
Lodging house. A residential building or place where
lodging is provided (or which is equipped regularly to provide lodging) by
pre-arrangement for definite periods, for compensation, or for three (3) or
more persons in contra-distinction to hotels open to transients.
Lot. A parcel of land shown as a unit on a recorded
subdivision plat.
Lot Area. The total horizontal area within the lot lines
of a lot.
Lot, Corner or External. A lot abutting upon two (2) or
more streets at their intersection and shall be deemed to front on that
street on which the lot has its least dimension.
Lot Coverage. The total area of building expressed as a
percentage of the total lot, plot, or tract. (Includes both principal and
accessory buildings).
Lot, Depth Of. A mean horizontal distance between the
front and rear lot lines, measured in the general direction of the side
lines of the lot.
Lot, Double Frontage. An interior lot having a frontage
on two (2) streets.
Lot, Interior. Any lot which does not constitute a corner
lot.
Lot Line, Front. A boundary line of a lot which coincides
with a street boundary line. The word "street" as used in this
definition shall not include alley. On a corner lot, the front lot line
shall be along the street on which the lot has its least dimension.
Lot Line, Rear. A boundary line of a lot which does not
coincide with a street boundary line but may coincide with an alley line.
The rear lot line shall be considered opposite the front lot line.
Lot Line, Side. A boundary line of a lot which does not
coincide with a street boundary line (except on corner lots). The word
"street" as used in this definition does not include alley. Any
lot line, not a rear line or a front line, shall be considered a side line.
Lot of Record. A lot which is a part of a subdivision,
the map of which has been recorded in the office of the register of deeds,
or a lot described by metes and bounds, the description of which has been
recorded in the office of the register of deeds.
Lot, Reversed Corner. A corner lot, the rear lot line of
which either abuts upon or is directly across an alley from the side lot
line of another lot or parcel.
Lot, Through. An interior lot having frontage on two
parallel or approximately parallel streets.
Lot, Width. The mean horizontal distance between the side
lot lines, measured at right angles to the lot depth. Where side lot lines
are not parallel, the minimum width of a lot shall be measured at the front
yard setback line, but in no case shall the front lot line be less than
thirty-five (35) feet in width.
Lot Zoning. A parcel or tract of land used, developed, or
built upon as a unit under single ownership or control. Said parcel or tract
may consist of one or more lots of record, one or more portions of a lot or
lots of record, or any combination thereof.
Manufactured Home. A factory-built structure or
structures (1976 or newer) equipped with the necessary utility service
connections and made so as to be transportable as a unit or units on its or
their own running gear and designed to be used as a dwelling unit
irrespective of how affixed to the land. The transportation system is
designed so that the manufactured home may be moved from time to time. The
term shall include two (2) or more separately towed units which, when bolted
or otherwise fastened together, form a complete living unit. Such homes are
built on a chassis consisting of a draw bar and coupling mechanism, frame
(e.g., steel I-beams), running gear assembly, and lights. Removal of any or
all of these component parts does not change the definition. All
manufactured homes shall be either skirted or placed on a permanent-type,
enclosed perimeter foundation and, according to standards of the State of
Kansas, shall be anchored to the ground.
(96) Manufactured Home, Dependent. A manufactured home which
does not have a
flush toilet and bath or shower.
Manufactured Home, Independent. A manufactured home which
has a flush toilet
and a bath or shower.
Manufactured Home Park. Any area, parcel, or tract of
ground equipped as required for support of manufactured homes and used or
intended to be used by ten (10) or more occupied manufactured homes. Such
manufactured home park shall be under one ownership and control, but under
no circumstances shall the manufactured home spaces be sold or offered for
sale individually.
Manufactured Home, Residential Design. A manufactured
home (1976 or newer) on permanent foundation which has (a) minimum
dimensions of twenty-two (22) feet in width, (b) a pitched roof, and ( c )
siding and roofing materials which are customarily used on site-built homes.
Manufactured Home Space. A plot of ground within a
manufactured home park which is designed for and designated as the location
for only one manufactured home and not used for any other purposes
whatsoever other than the customary accessory uses thereof.
Medical, Dental, or Health Clinic. Any building designed
for use by one or more persons lawfully engaged in the diagnosis, care, and
treatment of physical or mental diseases or ailments of human beings;
including, but not limited to, doctors of medicine, dentists, chiropractors,
osteopaths, optometrists, psychiatrists, and podiatrists; and in which no
patients are lodged overnight.
Modular Home. A dwelling structure located on a permanent
foundation with permanently connected utilities, consisting of pre-selected,
fabricated units, or modules designed to meet the requirements of the
building code, and transported to and/or assembled on the site of its
permanent foundation; as opposed to a dwelling structure which is custom
built on the site of its permanent location; and also as opposed to a
manufactured home, either single-wide, double-wide, or of multiple width.
Motel. A group of buildings including either separate
cabins or a row of connected cabins or rooms which contain individual
sleeping accommodations for transient occupancy and have individual
entrances.
Motor Vehicle Repair Shop. A building or portion of a
building, arranged, intended, or designed to be used for making repairs to
motor vehicles.
Nonconforming Lot of Record. A platted lot which does not
comply with the lot size requirements for any permitted use in the district
in which it is located.
Nonconforming Use. A lawfully existing structure or use
of land at the time these regulations or any amendments thereto became
effective which does not conform to the requirements for any permitted use
in the district in which it is located.
Nursing Homes or Convalescent Homes. An institution or
agency licensed by the State for the reception, board, care, or treatment of
three (3) or more unrelated individuals, but not including facilities for
the care and treatment of mental illness, alcoholism or narcotics.
Parcel. All contiguous lands (including lots and parts of
lots) held in one (1) ownership.
Parking Area, Public or Customer. An area other than a
private parking area, street, or alley, used for parking of automobiles and
available for public or semi-public use.
Parking Space. An off-street, surfaced area of not less
than two hundred (200) square feet on private or public property, either
within or outside a building, suitable in size and location to store one (1)
standard automobile and having direct access to a street or alley.
Permanent foundation. A foundation of formed and
poured-in-place concrete or masonry units laid up with such reinforcing
materials as may be required for quality construction.
Person. Any natural individual, firm, trust, partnership,
association, or corporation.
Place or Court. An open, unoccupied space, other than a
street or alley, permanently reserved as the principal means of access to
abutting property.
Plat. A layout of a subdivision indicating the location
and boundaries of individual properties.
Platting. Whenever the terms platting, platted, or
subdivided are used in the zoning ordinance, it shall refer to the process
established by the duly adopted subdivision regulations of the City of
Hugoton.
Preschool. A public or privately owned facility with
defined curriculum which offers preparatory education for minor children
aged five (5) years and younger. The term does not include kindergarten.
Premises. A parcel together with all buildings and
structures thereon.
Principal Structure. The main use of land or structures
as distinguished from a subordinate or accessory use.
Private Club. An association, other than fraternal or
service club, organized and operated either for or not for profit for
persons who are bona fide members paying annual dues, which owns, hires, or
leases premises, the use of which premises is restricted to such members and
their guests. Food, meals, and beverages may be served on such premises
provided adequate dining room space and kitchen facilities are available.
Alcoholic beverages may be sold or served to members and their guests
provided that such sale or service is in compliance with all applicable
federal, State, county, and local laws.
Professional Office. Any building or part thereof used by
one or more persons engaged in the practice of law, medicine, accounting,
architecture, engineering, or other occupation customarily considered as a
profession.
Public Utility. Any business which furnishes the general
public telephone service, electricity, cable television, natural gas, or
water and any other business so affecting the public interest as to be
subject to the supervision or regulation by an agency of the State.
Recreational Vehicle Park. See "Campgrounds".
Recycling Facility. Any location whose primary use is
where waste or scrap materials are stored, bought, sold, accumulated,
exchanged, packaged, disassembled or handled, including, but not limited to
scrap metals, paper, rags, tires, bottles and other such materials.
Residential Hotel. A dwelling occupied by permanent
guests only and not by transients. It may include restaurants, newsstands
and other accessory services primarily for serving its occupants and only
incidentally the public.
Restaurant. A public eating establishment, including, but
not limited to, the types of business establishments customarily referred to
as cafeterias, coffee shops, dairy bars, restaurants, and soda fountains,
but not drive-in establishment, unless specified.
Restaurant, Drive-In. An eating establishment where, for
compensation, food is prepared and dispensed having only incidental
consumption within the principal building on the premises.
Riding Academy. Any establishment where horses are kept
for riding, driving, or stabling for compensation or incidental to the
operation of any club, association, ranch or similar establishment.
Rooming House. A building or portion thereof other than a
hotel, where lodging three (3) or more persons is provided for compensation.
Salvage Yard. See "Junkyard".
Sanitarium, Sanatorium. A private hospital, whether or
not such facility is operated for profit.
Sanitary Landfill. A lot or parcel of land used primarily
for the disposal, abandonment, dumping, burial, or burning of garbage,
sewage, trash, refuse, junk, discarded machinery, or motor vehicles or parts
thereof or other waste and which is in conformance with the requirements of
the Kansas Department of Health and Environment.
School. A public elementary or secondary educational
facility which is under direction and control of the State Board of
Education and the State Superintendent of Public Instruction and/or a
Parochial elementary or secondary educational facility which offers the same
general curriculum as that provided by a comparable public educational
facility.
Service Station. An establishment consisting of a
building or group of buildings and surfaced area where automotive vehicles
may be refueled and serviced; such service shall not include tire recapping,
body repairs, or major overhaul.
Setback. The distance between the lot line and building
line. The setback line for yard requirements shall be determined by
measuring the horizontal distance from the property line to the nearest
architectural projection of the building.
Sign. Any words, numerals, figures, devices, designs, or
trade marks by which anything is made known, such as are used to designate
an individual firm, profession, business, or a commodity and which are
visible from any public street or air but not including any flag, badge or
insignia of any government or governmental agency, or of any civic,
charitable, religious, patriotic, fraternal or similar organization.
Site. See "Parcel".
Site Triangle. An area at a street intersection in which
nothing shall be erected, placed, planted, or allowed to grow in such a
manner as to materially impede vision between a height of two-and-one-half
(2.5) feet and ten (10) feet above the grades of the bottom of the curb of
the intersecting streets, measured from the point of intersection of the
curb line of the streets, fifty-five (55) feet in each direction along the
curb line of the streets. At the intersection of major or arterial streets,
the fifty-five (55) foot distance shall be increased to seventy-five (75)
feet.
Stable, Private. An accessory building in which horses
are kept for private use and not for hire, remuneration or sale.
Stable, Public. A building in which horses are kept for
remuneration, hire or sale.
Story. That portion of a building included between the
surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above it, or, if
there be no floor above it, then the space between the floor and the ceiling
next above it.
Story, Half. A space under a sloping roof which has the
line of intersection of the roof decking and wall face not more than three
(3) feet above the top floor level, and in which space not more than
two-thirds (2/3) of the floor area is finished for use. A half-story
containing independent apartment or living quarters shall be counted as a
full story.
Street. A right-of-way, other than an alley, dedicated to
the public use, which provides principal access to adjacent properties.
Street Grade. The officially established grade of the
street upon which a lot fronts or in its absence the established grade of
other streets upon which the lot abuts, at the midpoint of the frontage of
the lot thereon. If there is no officially established grade, the existing
grade of the street at the such midpoint shall be taken as the street grade.
Street Line. The legal line between street right-of-way
and abutting property.
Street Network.
Arterial Street. A street which provides for through
traffic movement
between and around areas and across the city with
direct access to abutting property; subject to necessary control of
entrances, exits, and curb uses. (Main Street from "B" Street to
Eleventh Street and Eleventh Street from West City Limits to Commercial
Street).
Collector Street. A street which provides for traffic
movement between
arterial and local streets with direct access to
abutting property. (First Street, Sixth Street, West City Limits, and
Washington Street).
( c ) Local Street. A street which provides direct access to
abutting land and for
local traffic movement, whether in business, industrial, or
residential areas.
(146) Structure. Anything constructed or erected, the use
of which requires
permanent location on the ground or attachment to something
having a
permanent location on the ground, but not including
driveways, hard
surfaced walk and terraces, or public items, such as
utility poles, street light
fixtures, fire hydrants, and street signs.
(147) Structural Alterations. Any change in the supporting
members of a building,
such as bearing walls or partitions, columns, beams, or
girders, or any complete
rebuilding of the roof or the exterior walls.
(148) Subdivision. The division of a tract of land into one
or more lots or parcels for
the purpose of transfer of ownership or building
development, or, if a new street
is involved, any division of a parcel of land. The term
subdivision (or re-
subdivision) includes any further subdivision of a lot or
parcel of land previously
subdivided.
(149) Subdivision Plat. A plan or map prepared in accordance
with the provisions of
the duly adopted subdivision regulations and recorded with
the register of
deeds.
(150) Tavern. An establishment in which the primary
function is the public sale and
serving of cereal malt beverages.
(151) Theater. A building or part of a building devoted to
the showing of moving
pictures on a paid admission basis.
(152)Theater, Outdoor Drive-In. An open lot or part thereof
with its appurtenant
facilities devoted primarily to the showing of moving
pictures or theatrical
productions on a paid admission basis to patrons seated in
automobiles or on
outdoor seats.
Tourist Cabins. See "Motel".
Tourist Home. A dwelling in which overnight
accommodations are provided or
offered for transient guests for compensation.
(155) Townhouse. A multiple-family dwelling unit which is
individually owned along with a lot or other tract of land, as opposed to a
condominium.
Tract. A plot or parcel of land other than a lot in a
subdivision which is
recorded in the office of the register of deeds.
(157) Trailer. See "Manufactured Home".
(158) Trailer Camp. See "Manufactured Home Park".
Use. Any purpose for which a structure or a tract of land
may be designed,
arranged, intended, maintained, or occupied; also, any
activity, occupation,
business, or operation carried on, or intended to be
carried on, in a structure or on
a tract of land. The term "permitted use" or its
equivalent shall not be deemed to
include any nonconforming use.
Use Regulations. The provisions of these regulations
which identify permitted, special and conditional uses, impose use
limitations, and regulate accessory and temporary uses and home occupations.
Variance. A modification or variation of the provisions
of these regulations, as applied to a specific parcel of property, as
distinct from rezoning. Any request for a variance must be brought before
the board of zoning appeals for consideration.
Way. A street or alley or other thoroughfare or easement
permanently established for passage of persons or vehicles.
Yard. An open space on the same lot with a building,
unoccupied and unobstructed by any portion of a structure from the ground
upward. In measuring a yard, the depth of the front yard, rear yard, or side
yard, the minimum horizontal distance between the lot line and the main
building shall be used.
Yard, Front. An open, unoccupied space on the same lot
with a main building, extending the full width of the lot between the street
line and the front line of the building projected to the side lines of the
lot. The depth of the front yard shall be measured between the front line of
the building and the street line. Covered porches, enclosed carports (with
side walls), or garages, shall be considered as a part of the main building
and shall not project into a required front yard. On a corner lot, the front
yard shall be along the street on which the lot has its least dimension.
Yard, Rear. An open space other than for permitted
accessory structures, on the same lot with the principal building between
the rear line of the building and the rear line of the lot and extending the
full width of the lot.
Yard, Side. An open unoccupied space on the same lot with
the building, situated between the building and side line of the lot and
extending from the front yard to the rear yard. Any lot line not a rear line
or a front line shall be deemed a side line.
Zone. See "District".
Zoning Administrator. The person or persons authorized
and empowered by the governing body having jurisdiction to administer the
requirements of these zoning regulations.
Zoning Area. The area to be zoned as set out on the
official zoning map filed of record.
Zoning Regulations. The term zoning regulations or this
or these regulations shall mean the requirements stipulated in the
regulations herewith attached.
18-206. OTHER DEFINITIONS. Words or terms not herein
defined shall have their ordinary meaning in relation to the context.
18-207. APPLICATION OF REGULATIONS. The following
regulations shall be observed except as hereinafter provided.
No building or land shall hereafter be used or occupied
and no building or part
thereof shall be erected, moved, altered, or enlarged unless
in conformity with the
regulations herein specified for the district in which it is
located.
No building shall hereafter be erected or altered
To exceed the height;
To accommodate or house a greater number of families;
To occupy a greater percentage of lot area, or;
To have narrower or smaller front yards, side yards,
rear yards, inner or outer courts, than is specified herein for the
district in which such building is located.
No part of a yard or other open space required about any
building for the purpose
of complying with the provisions of this ordinance shall be
included as a part of a
yard or other open space similarly required for another
building.
18-208. DISTRICT CLASSIFICATIONS. In order to classify,
regulate, and restrict the location of trades, industries, residential uses, and
other uses; the location of buildings designed for specified uses; to regulate
and limit the height and bulk of buildings; to regulate and limit the intensity
of the use of lots; to regulate and determine the area of yards and other open
spaces surrounding buildings; and to regulate and restrict the density of
population, the Hugoton Zoning Jurisdiction is divided into districts designated
as follows:
"R-1" Single-Family Residential District
"R-2" Two-Family Residential District
"R-3" Multiple-Family Residential District
"R-L" Residential Low Density District
"A-L" Agriculture District
"M-H" Manufactured Home District
"M-P" Manufactured Home Park District
"PUD" Planned Unit Development District
"B-1" Commercial Business District
"B-2" General Business District
"I-1" Light Industrial District
"I-2" Heavy Industrial District
18-209. ZONING DISTRICT MAP. The boundaries of the zoning
districts are shown on the map and/or sections thereof attached hereto and made
a part of the ordinance, which map is designated as the "Zoning Map of
Hugoton, Kansas". The zoning map and all the notations, references, and
other information shown thereon are a part of this ordinance and have the same
force and effect as if said map and all the notations, references, and other
information shown thereon were all fully set forth or described herein. The
zoning map shall be kept and maintained by the city clerk and shall be available
for inspection and examination by members of the public at all reasonable times
as any other public record.
18-210. R-1 SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT. The
"R-1" Single-Family Residential District is established for the
purpose of low density, single-family dwelling use and to allow certain public
facilities. It is intended that no uses be permitted in this district that will
tend to devalue property for residential purposes or interfere with the health,
safety, order, or general welfare of persons residing in the district.
Regulations are intended to control density of population and to provide
adequate open space around buildings and structures in the district to
accomplish these purposes.
18-211. USES PERMITTED. No building or structure shall be
used and no building or structure shall be erected, altered or enlarged which is
arranged, intended, or designed for other than one of the uses listed below.
Single-family dwellings.
Residential design manufactured housing (1976 or newer).
Group homes and foster homes.
Bed and Breakfast Inns with six or fewer sleeping rooms.
Churches and similar places of worship and parish houses.
Golf courses, except miniature golf courses and driving
tees operated for commercial purposes.
Hospitals for people only on a lot, plot, or tract of
land five (5) acres or larger.
Nursing or convalescent homes on a lot, plot, or tract of
land five (5) acres or larger.
Public parks, playgrounds, recreational area.
Licensed child care centers.
Schools - public or parochial, elementary, middle school
and high schools, and private schools with equivalent curriculum.
Public libraries.
Municipal buildings.
Customary home occupations meeting the following
conditions:
The residential character of the property is
maintained.
No display or storage shall indicate from the exterior
of the buildings that they
are being used in part for any purpose other than a dwelling
or accessory
building.
( c ) Not more than one (1) non-illuminated nameplate is
used. The nameplate shall
be attached to the building and shall not exceed three (3)
square feet in area.
No equipment or process shall be used in such home
occupation which creates
noise, vibration, glare, fumes, odor, or electrical
interference detectable to the
normal senses of a person off the lot if the occupation is
conducted in a
residence, or outside the individual dwelling unit if
conducted in other than a
residence.
No traffic shall be generated by such home occupation
in substantially greater
volumes than would normally be expected in a residential
neighborhood.
Any protests over home occupations must come from
owners of property within
two hundred (200) feet of the property whereon such use
is operated. Such
protests will be considered and ruled upon by the board
of zoning appeals in
accordance with the steps necessary to obtain a variance.
Customary accessory uses and structures located on the
same lot with the
principal use including tennis courts, swimming pools,
private garages, storage
sheds, gazebos, garden houses, barbecue ovens, and
fireplaces. No accessory
building shall be constructed upon a lot until the
construction of the main building
has been actually commenced. No accessory building shall be
used for dwelling
purposes. When any accessory building is constructed in a
rear yard or side yard,
it shall not encroach on any required utility easements. No
accessory building shall
cover more than thirty percent of the required rear yard.
(16) Temporary structures incidental to construction work,
which buildings shall be
immediately adjacent to said construction work and which
buildings shall be
removed upon completion or abandonment of the construction
work. Basements
and cellars may not be occupied for residential purposes
until the building is
completed.
18-212. INTENSITY OF USE REGULATIONS. Every lot shall
have an area of not less than seven thousand (7,000) square feet and an average
width of not less than fifty (50) feet.
18-213. LOT COVERAGE. The principal building and
accessory buildings shall not cover more than thirty (30) percent of the lot
area.
18-214. HEIGHT REGULATIONS. No building shall exceed
thirty-five feet in height. Where more than one principal building is
constructed on a tract for hospital use, nursing home use, church use, school
use, and other public uses, the spacing between principal buildings shall not be
less than the average height of the adjacent buildings.
18-215. YARD REGULATIONS. An accessory building must
conform to the front, side, and rear requirements for principal structures.
Each lot, other than corner lots and double frontage
lots, shall have front, side, and rear yards not less than the depth or
width following:
Front yard depth---twenty-five (25) feet.
Each side yard width—five (5) feet for a lot fifty
(50) feet to sixty-four (64) feet wide and eight (8) feet for a lot
sixty-five (65) feet or more wide.
Rear yard depth—Five (5) feet, except where vehicular
access to a garage is perpendicular to the alley line, a setback of at
least ten (10) feet from the alley line shall be required.
Corner lots shall have front, side and rear yards not
less than the depth or width
following:
Front yard depth—twenty-five (25) feet on that street
on which the lot has its least dimension.
Street side yard depth—eight (8) feet.
Interior side yard depth—five (5) feet for a lot
fifty (50) feet to sixty-four (64) feet wide and eight (8) feet for a lot
sixty-five (65) feet or more wide.
Rear yard depth—five (5) feet, except where vehicular
access to a garage is perpendicular to the alley line, a setback of at
least ten (10) feet from the alley line shall be required.
If there are two dwellings located on a corner lot,
there shall be a minimum distance of twenty (20) feet between each main
building on the lot. If there is a presently existing dwelling on a corner
lot or if two dwellings shall hereafter be placed on a lot, no permit
shall be given to construct or place a second dwelling on the lot without
furnishing proof of an agreement in writing to place all utility easements
along the property line for easy access.
Double frontage lots shall have front, side and rear
yards not less than the depth or
width following:
Front yard dept—twenty-five (25) feet shall be
provided on both streets.
Each side yard width—five (5) feet for a lot fifty
(50) feet to sixty-four (64) feet wide and eight (8) feet for a lot
sixty-five (65) feet or more wide.
18-216. PARKING REGULATIONS. Whenever a structure is
erected or structurally
altered to the extent of increasing the floor area by fifty
(50) percent or more, there shall be provided off-street parking in accordance
with the following minimums.
Residential structures--Two spaces per family.
Elementary Schools--One space per teacher, plus a
satisfactory off-street loading area.
High Schools--Ten spaces per teacher.
Churches--One space for each four persons for which
seating capacity is provided plus a satisfactory off-street loading area.
Golf Course--One space for three members.
Hospitals--One space per two beds, plus one space per
each employee.
Nursing homes--One space per three beds, plus one space
per employee.
Libraries--One space per 500 square feet of floor area.
Licensed Child Care Centers-Parking spaces equal to 20
percent of capacity.
Bed and Breakfast Inns--One space per rental unit.
Home Occupations--Two spaces in addition to those
required for the dwelling.
18-217. R-2 TWO-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT. The
"R-2" Two-Family Residential District is intended for the purposes of
allowing a slightly higher density than in district "R-1", yet
retaining the residential qualities. This district allows duplex uses,
single-family homes, certain community facilities, and certain special uses.
18-218. USES PERMITTED. No building or land shall be used
and no building or structure shall be erected, altered or enlarged which is
arranged, intended, or designed for other than one of the uses listed below.
(1) Single-family dwellings.
Residential design manufactured homes (1976 or newer).
Manufactured homes (1976 or newer).
Manufactured homes shall not be located in
Blocks 5, 6, 16, 65, 66, 75, 76, 85, 86, 95, 96 and the south 200 feet of
Blocks 91-94 and 97-100.
No more than one (1) manufactured home shall be placed
on any approved lot except corner lots where two (2) manufactured homes
may be placed. No manufactured home may be placed on an interior lot where
another dwelling is located. A manufactured home may be placed on a corner
lot where a dwelling or another manufactured home is located; provided,
however, that on corner lots, no permit shall be given to place a second
manufactured home on the lot without the applicant furnishing proof of an
agreement in writing to place all utility easements along the property
line for easy access.
No manufactured home shall be permitted to be parked
within twenty (20) feet of any dwelling, garage, or other building in
excess of 120 sq. ft.
Manufactured homes shall be located on a well-drained
site, properly graded to insure rapid drainage and freedom from stagnant
pools of water.
Manufactured homes shall be provided with a 100-volt
and 220-volt electric service, with a minimum 100-ampere individual
service outlet.
Approved manufactured home tie downs shall be placed at
each corner of the manufactured home and spaced not more than twenty (20)
feet apart between the ends to anchor the superstructure against uplift,
sliding, rotation, and overturning.
Manufactured homes shall be skirted with
aesthetic-quality, non-flammable materials. The skirting material must be
approved by the city building inspector.
Manufactured homes shall be provided with suitable
fittings so that a water-tight connection can be made between the
manufactured housing drain and the sewer connection. Such connection shall
be constructed so it can be closed when not linked to a manufactured home
and shall be trapped in such a manner so it can be maintained in an
odor-free condition.
(4) Group homes and foster homes.
(5) Two-family dwellings
(6) Two dwellings on a lot (other than manufactured homes).
A second dwelling may be placed on a corner lot where
another dwelling or a manufactured home is located.
A second dwelling may be placed on an interior lot;
such as a guest house, servants quarters, teen quarters, studio apartment,
or similar use. The maximum floor space of the second dwelling shall be no
more than 1,200 square feet.
No permit shall be given to place a second dwelling on
a lot without the applicant furnishing proof of an agreement in writing to
place all utility easements along the property line for easy access.
A minimum distance of twenty (20) feet shall be
maintained between two dwellings on a lot.
(7) Bed and Breakfast Inns with six or fewer sleeping rooms.
(8) Community recreation buildings owned and operated by a
public agency.
(9) Churches and similar places of worship and parish houses.
(10) Golf courses, except miniature golf courses and driving
tees operated for
commercial purposes.
(11) Hospitals on a parcel of land not less than two (2)
acres in size (but not animal
hospitals or mental hospitals).
(12) Institutions of higher learning, including dormitory
accommodations.
(13) Public parks, playgrounds, and recreation areas.
Schools - public or parochial, elementary, middle school
and high schools, and
private schools with equivalent curriculum.
Nonprofit institutions of an educational, philanthropic,
or eleemosynary nature, but not penal institutions.
Nursing and convalescent homes on a tract of land not
less the two (2) acres in size.
Licensed child care centers.
Public libraries.
Municipal buildings.
Customary home occupations. Same as "R-1"
Districts.
Customary accessory uses and structures. Same as
"R-1" Districts.
Temporary structures. Same as "R-1" Districts.
18-219. INTENSITY OF USE REGULATIONS. Lots in this
district shall be subject to the following minimum size requirements:
Single-Family Dwellings. A lot on which there is erected
a single-family dwelling shall contain an area of not less than seven
thousand (7,000) square feet and an average width of not less than fifty
(50) feet.
Two-Family Dwellings. A lot on which there is erected a
two-family dwelling shall contain an area of not less than three thousand
five hundred (3,500) square feet per family. This regulation shall also be
applicable to two-family structures being converted to individually owned
units.
Dormitories, lodging houses, nursing homes, and boarding
houses shall, in addition to meeting the above requirements for
single-family buildings, provide at least five hundred (500) square feet of
lot area for each occupant.
18-220. LOT COVERAGE. The principal building and
accessory buildings shall not cover more than forty (40) percent of the lot
area.
18-221. HEIGHT REGULATIONS. No building shall exceed
forty-five (45) feet in height. No principal building shall be closer to any
other principal building than the average of the height of said buildings.
18-222. YARD REGULATIONS. Same as "R-1"
District.
18-223. PARKING REGULATIONS. Same as "R-1"
District.
18-224. R-3 MULTIPLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT. The
"R-3" Multiple-Family Residential District is intended for the purpose
of allowing moderate to high residential density land use with the co-mingling
of compatible single-family and two-family dwellings, apartments, home
occupations, certain community facilities, and certain special uses, yet
retaining the basic residential qualities.
18-225. USES PERMITTED. No building shall be used and no
building or structure shall be erected, altered or enlarged which is arranged,
intended, or designed for other than one of the uses listed below.
(1) Any use permitted in the "R-1" Single-Family
and "R-2" Two-Family Residential
Districts.
Condominiums.
Townhouses.
(4) Other Multiple-Family Dwellings.
(5) Boarding Houses.
(6) Private clubs, fraternities, sororities, and lodges,
except those where the chief activity is a service customarily carried on as a
business.
18-226. INTENSITY OF USE REGULATIONS. Lots in this
district shall be subject to the following minimum size requirements:
(1) Single-Family Dwellings: A lot on which there is erected
a single-family dwelling
shall contain an area of not less than seven thousand
(7,000) square feet.
(2) Two-Family Dwellings: A lot on which there is erected a
two-family dwelling shall
contain an area of not less than three thousand five hundred
(3,500) square feet per
family.
Multi-Family Dwellings: A lot on which there is erected a
multiple-family dwelling
shall contain an area of not less than six thousand (6,000)
square feet, or two
thousand (2,000) square feet per family, whichever area is
the larger.
Bed and Breakfast Establishments: A lot on which there is
a bed and breakfast
establishment shall contain an area of not less than seven
thousand (7,000) square
feet.
Dormitories, lodging houses, nursing homes, and boarding
houses - same as "R-2"
District requirements.
18-227. LOT COVERAGE. The principal building and
accessory buildings shall not cover more than forty (40) percent of the lot
area.
18-228. HEIGHT REGULATIONS. No building shall exceed
forty-five (45) feet in height. Where more than one principal building is
constructed on a tract for hospitals, nursing homes, churches, schools,
institutions of higher learning, public buildings, or other quasi-public uses,
the spacing of said building shall not be less than the average height of the
adjacent buildings.
18-229. YARD REGULATIONS. Same as "R-1"
District, except front, side, and rear yard requirements shall not apply to the
interior walls of dwelling units established under the Kansas Apartment
Ownership Act or under the Kansas Townhouse Ownership Act.
18-230. PARKING REGULATIONS. Same as "R-1"
District and additionally:
Lodging and boarding houses-One space per two rental
units.
Private clubs and lodges-One space per 200 square feet of
floor area.
18-231. R-L RESIDENTIAL LOW DENSITY DISTRICT. The
"R-L" Residential Low Density District is established to provide for
single-family rural residential development at a low density and to allow
certain public facilities. It is the intent of the district regulation to
protect the health, safety, and general welfare of persons residing in the
district; to prevent uses which would devalue property; to regulate population
density; and to provide adequate open space around buildings and structures.
This zone is intended for application in developing areas at the fringe of the
city, and is intended to minimize conflicts of incompatible uses of land and
protect the public health and welfare until the area is more fully developed.
18-232. USES PERMITTED. No building or land shall be used
and no building or structure shall be erected, altered, or enlarged which is
arranged or designed for other than one of the following uses listed below.
(1) General farm operations. This shall not include or
permit:
Any activity within three hundred (300) feet of another
residential district which
activity is noxious or offensive by reason of dust, odor,
or noise.
(b) Feedlots.
Single-family non-farm dwellings.
Residential design manufactured homes (1976 or newer).
Manufactured homes (1976 or newer).
Group homes and foster homes.
Temporary structures incidental to construction work but
only for the period of work. Basements and cellars may not be occupied for
residential purposes until the building is completed.
Golf courses, except commercial miniature golf courses or
commercial driving ranges.
Public parks, playgrounds, and recreational areas owned
and operated by a public agency.
Customary accessory uses and structures located on the
same lot with the principal use including tennis courts, swimming pools,
private garages, storage sheds, gazebos, garden houses, barbecue ovens, and
fireplaces.
Raising of trees, shrubs and grasses not sold on the
premises.
Raising and care of livestock for show and pleasure.
Livestock shall not be kept for commercial purposes.
Livestock permitted shall be properly sheltered and
proper sanitation shall be maintained at all times.
Livestock cages or pens shall not be closer than fifty
(50) feet to any residence.
When an "R-L" District or a portion thereof
is reclassified to another more
restrictive residential zone, those livestock uses shall
be completely discontinued
within a period of six (6) months from the date of
reclassification.
(12) Churches and similar places of worship.
(13) Home occupations.
(14) Hospitals for people on a lot, plot, or tract of land
five (5) acres or larger.
(15) Licensed child care center.
(16) Boarding home for children.
Nursing home, sanitarium, rest home, homes for the aged,
or convalescent home
on a lot, plot, or tract of land five (5) acres or larger.
Preschools.
Schools - public or parochial, elementary, middle school
and high schools, and private schools with equivalent curriculum.
Cemetery, crematory, or mausoleum when used in
conjunction with a cemetery.
Any public building erected on land used by any
department of the city, county, State or Federal Government.
Telephone exchange, electric substations, regulator
stations, and other public utilities.
Oil and gas exploration, extraction, and/or production.
Extraction and/or mining of minerals.
18-233. INTENSITY OF USE REGULATIONS. Lots in this
district shall be subject to the following minimum size requirements:
Lots served by private water wells and septic systems -
five (5) acres, with a minimum lot width of one hundred forty (140) feet.
Lots served by a public water system and a private septic
system - three (3) acres, with a minimum lot width of one hundred forty
(140) feet.
Lots served by a public water system and a public sewer
system - nine thousand
9,000 square feet. Lots shall have an average lot width of
not less than seventy (70)
feet.
18-234. LOT COVERAGE. The principal building and
accessory buildings shall not cover more than thirty (30) percent of the lot
area.
18-235. HEIGHT REGULATIONS. No building shall exceed
thirty-five (35) feet in height.
18-236. YARD REGULATIONS. Same as "R-1"
District.
18-237. PARKING REGULATIONS. SAME AS "R-3"
District.
18-238. A-L AGRICULTURAL DISTRICT. This district is
intended to provide a location for land situated on the fringe of the urban area
to be used for agricultural purposes, but which will be undergoing urbanization
in the foreseeable future. Therefore, the agricultural uses and activities
should not be detrimental to urban land uses. It is not intended that this
district provide a location for a lower standard of residential, commercial, or
industrial development than is authorized in other districts. The types of uses,
and intensity of use of land authorized in this district is designed to
encourage and protect agricultural uses until urbanization is warranted and the
appropriate changes in district classification are made.
18-239. USES PERMITTED. No building or land shall be used
and no building or structure shall be erected, altered, or enlarged which is
arranged or designed for other than one of the uses listed below.
General farm operations, not including:
The spreading, accumulation, feeding, or use of garbage
in any manner on the
open surface of the land.
A use or activity engaged in within three hundred (300)
feet of a residential or
retail business structure, if such use or activity
results in continuous odor, dust,
or noise.
( c ) The construction of agricultural buildings or
structures closer than ninety (90)
feet to the centerline of a principal public way.
Confined animal feedlots within one (1) mile of a
residence other than that of the
operator.
Single-family dwelling units on two (2) or more acres for
exclusive use by the farm
family or employees.
Residential design manufactured homes (1976 or newer).
Manufactured homes (1976 or newer) incidental to general
farm operations on the same tract or parcel with the principal dwelling
provided the manufactured home is used exclusively by the farm family or
employees, and provided that, in the case where individual wells and/or
septic systems are used, spacing is in accordance with all applicable
sanitary regulations.
Group homes and foster homes.
Churches and similar places of worship and parish homes.
Farms and ranches.
Golf courses and other open land recreational uses,
except miniature golf courses, driving ranges, or other intensive commercial
uses, such as automobile race track or amusement park.
Greenhouses, nurseries, and garden centers.
Institutions of higher learning, including dormitory
accommodations when located on the same tract as the educational buildings.
Privately-owned parks, playgrounds, golf courses, or
other outdoor recreational areas, such as campgrounds, youth camps, gun
clubs and archery, trap, and skeet ranges.
Public and semi-public parks, playgrounds, campgrounds,
fishing preserves, or other recreational areas and community buildings owned
and operated by a public agency or non-profit organizations.
Public or parochial elementary, middle school, and high
schools and private schools with equivalent curriculum.
Licensed child care centers.
Riding stables and academies providing no structures
housing horses shall be located nearer than six hundred (600) feet to the
boundary of any residential district.
Stands for sale of agricultural products or commodities
raised or prepared on the premises.
Customary accessory uses and structures located on the
same tract with the principal use, including barns, sheds, tennis courts,
swimming pools, private garages, storage sheds, gazebos, garden houses,
barbecue ovens, fireplaces, and similar uses.
Temporary structures incidental to construction work, but
only for the period of such work. Basements and cellars may not be occupied
for residential purposes until the building is completed.
Utility lines and facilities necessary for public
service, and including refuse disposal area conducted under a landfill or
sanitary fill method, public and semi-public storage and repair facilities,
sewage disposal, water supply and treatment facilities, dams, and power
plants, subject to applicable Kansas Department of Health and Environment
regulations.
Any public building erected or land used by any
department of the city, county, State, or Federal Government.
Airport or heliport.
Cemetery or crematory.
Electronic communications towers, provided that towers
within one hundred fifty (150) feet of a dwelling district zone may have a
height of no more than eighty (80) feet; and customary accessory uses
incidental to electronic communications towers, such as parking areas,
electronics, and generator buildings (not to include broadcast studios).
Home occupations.
Hospitals, nursing homes, rest homes, convalescent homes,
and homes for the aged on a tract of land three (3) acres or larger.
Preschools.
Animal hospital or kennel, provided that no animal
hospital shall be located closer than three hundred (300) feet from any
residential zone, and that no kennel may be located closer than one thousand
(1,000) feet from any residential zone. Additionally:
The minimum lot size shall be not less than two (2)
acres.
No kennel buildings or runs shall be located nearer
than seventy-five (75) feet to any property lines.
All kennel runs or open areas shall be screened around
such areas or at the property lines to prevent the distraction or
excitement of the dogs. Such screening may be mature, dense deciduous
foliage (double row), solid masonry, brick, or stone wall, louvered wood,
stockade or chain link fence with aluminum strip intertwined, or other
equivalent fencing providing a sight barrier to the dogs.
Oil and gas exploration and/or production.
Dog kennels.
Water retention areas.
Racetrack, animal or vehicular.
Animal feed lots, subject to sanitation and odor practice
appropriate to maintain a healthful environment in the vicinity.
Raising of fur bearing animals.
18-240. INTENSITY OF USE REGULATION. Tracts in this
district shall be subject to the following minimum size requirements.
Tracts served by private water wells and septic systems -
five (5) acres.
Tracts served by public water system and a private septic
system - three (3) acres.
Tracts served by a public water system and public sewer
system - two (2) acres.
18-241. HEIGHT REGULATIONS. Except as otherwise provided
in this ordinance, no building or structure shall exceed the following height
restrictions:
When a building or structure is within one hundred fifty
(150) feet of a dwelling district zone, said building or structure shall not
exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height.
When a building or structure is more than one hundred
fifty (150) feet from a dwelling district zone, said building or structure
shall not exceed eighty (80) feet in height. Buildings and structures used
for nonagricultural purposes shall not exceed thirty-five (35) feet in
height.
18-242. YARD REGULATIONS.
Each lot shall have front, side, and rear yards not less
than the depth or width
following:
Front yard depth—forty (40) feet. For corner lots and
double frontage lots, the required front yard shall be provided on each
street or road side of said lot or tract. No accessory building shall
project beyond the front yard line on either street or road.
Each side yard width—fifteen (15) feet.
Rear yard depth—forty (40) feet.
18-243. PARKING REGULATIONS. Same as "R-1"
District and additionally:
Retail Sales Establishments-one space per 200 square feet
of gross floor area.
Roadside Stands-Four spaces per establishment.
Animal Hospitals-Three spaces per staff doctor.
18-244. M-H MANUFACTURED HOME DISTRICT. The
"M-H" Manufactured Home District is established to permit manufactured
homes or modular homes on permanent foundations where a lot or a group of lots
is owned by the manufactured home or modular home owner. This district is
intended to be appended as an overlay to any of the residential districts to
provide an opportunity for individual siting and use of manufactured homes or
modular homes for single-family dwellings consistent with the use and density
characteristics of the surrounding neighborhood.
18-245. USES PERMITTED.
Manufactured homes (models manufactured before 1976 are
not permitted) or modular homes on permanent foundations used by one family.
Uses and structures permitted under the provisions of the
regulations of the parent district, of which this district is made a part.
18-246. INTENSITY OF USE REGULATIONS. A manufactured home
or modular home in an "M-H" District shall be located on a lot which
conforms with the minimum lot size requirements of the parent district, of which
this district is made a part.
18-247. LOT COVERAGE. A manufactured home or modular home
and any accessory buildings shall not cover more than forty (40) percent of the
lot area.
18-248. HEIGHT REGULATIONS. The height requirements of
the parent district, of which this district is made a part, shall be the maximum
height requirements.
18-249. YARD REGULATIONS. The yard requirements of the
parent district, of which this district is made a part, shall be the minimum
yard requirements.
18-250. PARKING REGULATIONS. The parking requirements of
the parent district, of which this district is made a part, shall be the minimum
requirements unless otherwise prescribed and/or approved by the planning
commission and the governing body.
18-251. SPECIAL MANUFACTURED HOME REQUIREMENTS.
Manufactured homes or modular homes sited on individually owned lots shall be
subject to the following special requirements:
Manufactured homes or modular homes shall be mounted on a
foundation of permanent design.
All open space below such manufactured home or modular
home not completely enclosed by the permanent foundation shall be skirted,
blocked, or otherwise screened using solid materials which will assure
positive closure.
Each manufactured home or modular home shall be an
independent dwelling unit, connected to all available utilities.
Each manufactured home or modular home shall be provided
with anchors and tie-downs of adequate capacity to provide stability against
high winds and adverse weather conditions.
Each independent manufactured home or modular home shall
be sited in such a manner as to preserve the visual character of the
neighborhood, which shall include provisions for landscaping and other site
improvements as well as off-street parking.
The manufactured home district shall be located on a
well-drained site, properly
graded to insure rapid drainage and freedom from stagnant
pools of water.
18-252. M-P MANUFACTURED HOME PARK DISTRICT. The
"M-P" Manufactured Home Park District is established to permit low
density manufactured home uses in a park-like atmosphere. The Manufactured Home
Park District is intended for those areas where the owner proposes to develop
and rent or lease individual sites.
18-253. USES PERMITTED.
Independent manufactured homes (models manufactured
before 1976 are not permitted) located on a well-drained site, properly
graded to insure rapid drainage and freedom from stagnant pools of water.
Parks and playgrounds.
Manufactured housing service buildings, such as
coin-operated washers and dryers; for exclusive use of residents of the
manufactured home park.
Office for manager of the manufactured home park.
Storage building for blocks, skirts, pipe, and other
material and equipment required to set up a manufactured home.
Storage building for vehicles used to tow manufactured
homes.
Accessory uses and buildings, including swimming pools,
bath houses, patios, etc., for exclusive use of manufactured home residents.
Licensed child care centers.
Home occupations.
Churches and other similar places of worship.
18-254. PARK REQUIREMENTS.
A tract to be used for a manufactured home park shall be
large enough to
accommodate ten (10) or more manufactured units.
Each boundary of any manufactured home park must be at
least fifty (50) feet from
any permanent residential, religious, or school building
located outside the
manufactured home park, unless separated therefrom by a
minimum five (5) foot
solid board, block fence, or other approved fence material,
or unless a majority of
the property owners within said fifty (50) feet consent in
writing to the
establishment of the manufactured home park.
No manufactured home park shall be located within the
city limits, unless city
electricity, water, and sewer connections and fire
protection facilities are available.
Each individual lot to accommodate a manufactured home,
will provide proper yard space. Each lot must contain a minimum of 4,370
square feet. (Approximately 46’ X 95’). Only one mobile home will be
allowed per lot.
Each manufactured home will have at least two (2) fifteen
(15) feet side yards.
A separation of thirty (30) feet side by side, and twenty
(20) feet end to end must be maintained. No addition to or expansion for a
manufactured home will be allowed within the park, other than a home with
manufactured expansion. (Such as a tip-out or slide-out manufactured
accessory). Each unit lot, within the park, may be allowed one storage shed
with a maximum size of one hundred (100) square feet of floor space.
(7) No manufactured home shall be located closer than fifteen
(15) feet from any side
property line, five (5) feet from the alley property line,
and five (5) feet from the
front property line, bounding the manufactured home park.
(8) All manufactured home spaces shall abut upon a roadway of
not less than thirty-
two (32) feet where vehicles are permitted to park on the
roadway adjacent to
manufactured homes. All such roadways shall have
unobstructed access to a public
street or highway. All dead-end roadways shall include
adequate vehicular turning
space. At least one off-street driveway providing for a
minimum of two parking
spaces will be provided per manufactured home lot
regardless of frontage access or
alley access.
All roadways, parking surfaces, and walks within the
manufactured home park shall be gravel surfaced or hard surfaced (minimum of
six (6) inches) and adequately lighted as per residential street lighting
requirements.
(10) A park and recreational area shall be provided having
a minimum of one hundred
fifty (150) square feet per manufactured home space. There
shall be one park and
recreational area for every ten (10) manufactured home
spaces. The recreation
area shall be located so as to be free from hazards and
provided with play
equipment.
Each manufactured home space shall be provided with a
cold water tap at least
four (4) inches above the ground.
All manufactured home park spaces shall be provided with
suitable fittings so that a water-tight connection can be made between the
manufactured housing drain and
the sewer connection. Such individual unit connections
shall be constructed so it
can be closed when not linked to a manufactured home and
shall be trapped in such
a manner so it can be maintained in an odor-free condition.
(13) All electrical distribution systems and telephone
service systems to each
manufactured home space, except outlets and risers, shall
be underground. Each
manufactured home space shall be provided with a 100-volt
and 220-volt service,
with a minimum 100 ampere individual service outlet.
Electrical meters for each
ten (10) manufactured home spaces shall be grouped adjacent
to the power source.
(14) Whenever master television antenna systems are to be
installed, the complete plans
and specifications for the system must be approved by the
city building
inspector. Distribution to individual manufactured home
spaces shall be
underground and shall terminate to the electrical outlet.
(15) If only independent manufactured home spaces are
provided, a service building
shall not be required. However, if dependent manufactured
home spaces are
provided, a service building containing shower and toilet
facilities shall be required
which shall comply with the sanitary regulations of the
city.
(16) An underground storm shelter shall be provided for
each group of ten (10)
manufactured homes within a manufactured home park. The
shelter area will
provide not less than three (3) square feet (one square
yard) per person. All
sides, roof, floor, and walls will be constructed of
concrete, not less than six (6)
inches thick with appropriate reinforcement. Other building
materials may be used,
upon prior written approval from the city building
inspector. The structure will be
centrally located within the mobile home park. The doors of
such shelter shall be
of heavy metal and shall meet or be adaptable to meet the
American with
Disabilities Act (ADA). The location of the storm shelter
shall be clearly and
prominently marked.
Each manufactured home lot shall have concrete blocking
pads (24"X24"X6") at
ten (10) feet on center, or two sixteen (16) inch wide by
six (6) inch deep concrete
runways which shall be at least as long as the manufactured
home and placed so
each side of the frame of the manufactured home will have a
solid foundation to
support concrete block pillars (8"X8"X16"),
with a minimum of sixteen (16) inch
clearance beneath the frame of the manufactured home.
Approved manufactured
home tie downs will be placed at each corner of the
manufactured home and spaced
not more than twenty (20) feet apart between the ends to
anchor the superstructure
against uplift, sliding, rotation, and overturning.
Manufactured homes shall be
skirted with aesthetic-quality, non-flammable materials.
The skirting material must
be approved by the city building inspector.
18-255. APPLICATION PROCEDURE.
It shall be unlawful for any person to establish, operate
or maintain or permit to be
established, operated or maintained upon any property owned
or controlled by him
or her, a manufactured home park within the city limits,
without having first secured
a written permit to do so as hereafter provided.
The application for written permit to maintain a
manufactured home park shall be
filed in duplicate, stating the name of the owner of the
land on which the
manufactured home park is to be located, and a verified
statement by the owner that
the applicant is authorized to construct and maintain a
manufactured home park
thereon, and to make the application.
The application shall give a full and complete legal
description of the land to be used. The application shall be accompanied by
two copies of the park plan, showing the following either existing or as
proposed:
The extent and area used for park purposes, drawn to
scale.
Roadways and driveways and area available for moving
homes in and out of the park.
Location of manufactured home units within lots,
showing separation between homes.
Location of sanitary conveniences, utility rooms,
toilets, storm shelters and washroom.
Method, plan and location of sewage disposal apparatus.
Method, plan of garbage disposal and description of
garbage disposal equipment.
Plan for water supply, drawn to scale.
Plan for electrical power distribution and park
lighting.
Upon the filing of such an application with the city
clerk and receipt of a signed
approval or disapproval from the city inspector, the city
clerk shall notify the
city council which shall approve or disapprove the
application as presented.
Upon approval of the manufactured home park by the city
council or the city
building inspector, if so designated by the city council,
a fee of $10.00 per unit
shall be charged by the city clerk to the applicant.
18-256. ADDITION OF MANUFACTURED HOME SPACES TO A
MANUFACTURED HOME PARK.
The addition of manufactured home spaces to an existing
manufactured home park
shall conform to all the rules, regulations and
requirements that apply to the
establishment of a manufactured home park.
Upon approval by the city council or the city building
inspector, if so
designated by the city council, of additional manufactured
home spaces in a
manufactured home park, a fee of $10.00 per additional
manufactured home space
shall be charged by the city clerk to the applicant.
18-257. ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS.
During development of a manufactured home park, each lot
must be completed before the lot can be occupied.
Domestic animals will not be allowed unless the unit lot
is fenced with sufficient fencing to contain such domestic animals. Pets
that become a nuisance will have to be removed from the park. The owner and
operator of the park shall allow the city
animal control officer access to the park, and the owner
and operator of the park
shall have discretion whether tenants or guests of tenants
are to be permitted to
have domestic animals within the manufactured home park.
No part or area of the manufactured home park will be
used to sell automobiles or
parts of automobiles. This restriction shall include the
sale of new and used
automobiles and automobile parts.
No junk will be allowed to accumulate within the park or
at individual lots, such as
car parts or car body parts, car repairs and engine
overhauls, automobiles that are
not operable, lumber, tires, refrigerators, appliances of
all types, tin, wire, etc.
Manufactured home parks shall be operated in a sanitary,
orderly, and efficient
manner and shall be maintained in neat and aesthetic
appearance at all times. In
addition, the owner and operator of the park shall be
responsible to ensure that
refuse of the park inhabitants is placed in refuse
containers which have secure lids
or placed in city trash dumpsters located within the park
for the trash to be
collected by the city; to ensure that residents of the park
control insect and rodent
infestation within the park; to ensure that the residents
of the park do not create
fire or safety hazards within the park; and to ensure that
fire protection equipment
has full access to the park. The owner/manager must provide
written rules of the
manufactured home park to all tenants of the park (and a
translation in Spanish shall
be provided for Spanish speaking tenants).
18-258. ANNUAL LICENSE.
All manufactured home parks shall be subject to an annual
license to be issued by the city clerk. Compliance with the requirements and
regulations of the "M-H"
Manufactured Home Park and all other codes of the City of
Hugoton shall be
necessary prior to the issuance or renewal of said license.
The annual license fee
shall be $10.00 per unit space. The license shall be issued
on or before July 1 of
each year.
The owner and/or operator of the manufactured home park
shall be responsible for
the full compliance with all plans, codes and conditions set
forth for manufactured
homes and manufactured home parks . Any deviation or
non-performance, or the
occurrence of any nuisance or unhealthy or unsanitary
condition shall constitute
grounds for cancellation of the license or the refusal to
renew a license on the part
of the city. The city building inspector shall be empowered
to inspect all
manufactured home parks and manufactured homes for compliance
with any city
ordinances pertaining to manufactured home parks or
manufactured homes. The
city shall have all remedial and corrective powers conveyed
to the city by the
Statutes of the State of Kansas and by city ordinances.
Should a licensee receive
written notice of cancellation or non-renewal of license,
he/she shall have the right
to request a hearing before the city council at a set time
and date. If the city
council upholds the cancellation or non-renewal of the
license, no more
manufactured homes may move into the manufactured home park
until the
deficiencies are remedied and the annual permit has been
issued.
18-259. "PUD" PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT
DISTRICT. The "PUD" Planned Unit Development District is intended to
encourage innovation in residential, com